2022自考英语（二）备考重点及例题（附答案）

自考英语二相当于英语三级水平，即公共英语三级。自考英语的性质和英语四级不一样，自考英语主要是考大家的阅读能力，英语阅读理解，那就是看你能不能看懂文章。

自学英语（二）备考要点

一、词汇和结构是考察语法结构和单词用法的搭配。

大约一半的语法问题,主要考察相关词、介词和代词的使用.当然这道题也可能有测试动词、形容词和副词变形的内容,和词义选择。

二、语法部分考试重点

语法要全面学习，重点掌握.词汇的:主要考试名词、代词、数字、形容词、副词、介词和动词用法:

1.名词:主要名词的数量

2.代词:关键代词的检查

3.数字:序数词、分数的表达

4.形容词和副词:比较、最高级的,比较句型，少数形容词副词变化不规则。

5.介词:主要掌握介词与其他一些词的固定搭配关系,考前重点复习语法讲解和语法练习,词组也是复习的重点。

6.动词:检查主要动词的时态、嗓音、语气和非谓语动词和情态动词.情态动词+havedone形式。

7.句法:重点是各种从句和倒装句、强调用法.考前重点复习语法、解释例句和语法练习。

三、词汇学习要注意用法和固定搭配

尤其是各种词和介词的搭配.此外,同义词、形容词的区别.动词和由不同介词组成的动词短语的区别也是考试的重点。

四、本题所用句子取自教材中出现的句子

在70%文中的句子、文字笔记或文字练习，30%从语法部分选择的例句或语法练习，因此，我们一定要学好教材，掌握好教材。

自学考试英语（二）关键例子

1、以下短文有10空白的，括号中的每个空格都有1字，请根据短文内容填写正文中的正确形式，还原文章原貌，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

Interlaken,Switzerland

The sound of cow bells ringing across Interlaken's grassland is comforting(comfort).Climbing up the nearby mountains is also_ 41(enjoy).So is sking down them.The town of Interlaken is_ 42_(locate)in a beautiful setting between two lakes.It is also close to the_ 43(mountain)villages.The outdoor possibilities are__ 44(end)around Interlaken in summer and winter.They range from sailing,skiing,to climbing or just 45(relax)in a pool.People can enjoy boating in the summer.They can also take 46(please)in sking in the winter.This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or_ 47_(roll)down a hill inside a ball.It meets_ 48(near)everyone's needs.

Foreigners are not alowed to buy_ 49(house)in Interlaken.But they can buy onein nearby villages.Many_ 50(retire)people consider Interlaken a great place to settlearound.

【参考答案】

第六部分:完形填空(每个问题1.5观点,常见的15观点)

41.enjoyable 42.located 43.mountainous 44.endless 45.relaxed

46.pleasure 47.rolling 48.nearly 49.houses 50.retired

2、以下短文有10空白的，列在文章后12字，在10从短文，请根据短文内容放回原位，还原文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置填写答案选项前的字母。

Learning from Mistakes

Lots of people don't dare to make mistakes.They fear that they will be blamed by others or lose their money and_ 31。Therefore,they are under a lot of stress.But risks are unavoidable and they do_ 32 the way towards success.Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success without making any mistakes?

So it is_ 33 _ that making mistakes in your effort to realize your__ 34 is considered a must.You shouldn't worry about making mistakes as you may get a lot of_ 35 from them.By making mistakes you can_ 36 between the correct and the_ 37 things you did.Anthony D'Angelo said,“In order to succeed you must fail,so that you know what to do the next time.'Robert Stevenson even went to the 38 as to say,“Our business in life is not to succeed,but to continue to_ 39 in good spirits.'You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by_ 40 learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.

A.extreme

B.discover

C.distinguish

D.advantages

E.fail

F.belongings

G.recently

H.natural

I.pave

J.incorrect

K.wisely

L.dreams

【参考答案】

第五部分:填词(每个问题1.5观点,常见的15观点)

31~35 FIHLD

36~40 CJAEK

3、以下短文有5空白的，作文后有6句子，在5从短文,请根据短文内容放回原位，还原文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置填写答案选项前的字母。

North Africa

Africa is the second largest continent on Earth.It is about 8,000 kilometers long from north to south.It can be divided into three major regions:northerm Africa,central Africa,and southern Africa._ 26 Africa is separated from Europe by the Mediterranean Sea(地中海居民).It is connected to Asia in the east.For this reason,it has been easy for people from Europe,Asia and other areas to come to North Africa._ 27 Most of North Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert._ 28 There is little rainfall here.The few people who live in the desert live in oases(绿洲).The valley of the Nile River forms one of the oases that stretch across the desert in the east.

Many North African nations have a very important resource.They have large deposits of petroleum._ 29 In return,these nations receive a lot of money.They are spending some of this money to make life better for their people.

Egypt is an important nation in North Africa._ 30_ It has served as a bridge between Africa and Asia.People from many nations have passed through Egypt.Today,it controls the Suez Canal.The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.It is important for ships traveling between nations in Europe and Asia.

A.It has always been a great barrier to people traveling south.

B.This oil is shipped to many parts of the world.

C.Each region has its special geography and history.

D.Asia is much larger than Europe.

E.All these people have left their influence there.

F.About 40 million people live there today.

【参考答案】

第四部分:填句(每个问题2观点,常见的10观点)

26~30 CEABF