自学英语II为自学考试必修科目,更容易得分,考生可以在日常生活中积累更多好词好句,以下是学体小编精心整理的通用模板参考,希望考生能有一个比较理想的结果。
1
假设你的名字叫王明,昨天我收到了一个笔友David的e-mail,我得知他很快就要来北京学习汉语了。他想知道如何学好中文。请用英语回复他e-mail,介绍学习汉语的经验和方法,提出你的建议,并表达你希望帮助他学好中文的愿望。
【例子】
Dear David,
I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing.
Yours,
Wang Ming
【翻译】
亲爱的大卫,
我很高兴你来北京学习中文。中国非常有帮助,很多外国人都在学习,现在。这对你来说很难,因为它和英语有很大不同。你必须记住尽可能多的中文单词。进行一些阅读和写作也很重要。你可以看电视,听广播来练习听力。你最好别跟中国人说话。你可以学中文,不仅仅来自书本,以及来自你周围的人。如有任何问题,请问我。我相信你能学好中文。
希望很快能在北京见到你。
真挚地,
王明
2
请遵循以下大纲,经过“我的家乡”如标题,写一篇文章100—120词作文。
大纲:
(1) 家乡的地理位置;
(2) 解放前情况;
(3) 解放后的变化;
(4) 对家乡的感情。
【例子】
My Home Town
My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.
In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.
I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.
【翻译】
我的家乡
我的家乡是一个美丽的地方。它毗邻宽阔的河流和丰富的鱼米。
但那是一个贫穷落后的小镇。许多人没有工作。他们过着艰苦的生活。
1949我的家乡解放了。从那时起那里发生了很多变化。街道已拓宽。工厂,学校,医院,电影院和剧院如雨后春笋般涌现,逐个。人民生活得到极大改善。
我爱我的家乡。更爱我的人。他们正在努力工作,让它变得更富有,还有更多的美丽。
3
健康对我们每个人都非常重要,但你的父母每天都忙于工作,忽略了这个问题,你担心他们。请以此为主题,并根据提示给他们写一封信。
暗示:
1.必须步行去上班,而不是开车或开车;
2.每周至少去一次健身房,或打球、或游泳;
3.吃得健康;
4.不要工作太晚,早点睡。
要求:
1.论文结构完整,连贯的意义,语言流利,语法准确,逻辑的;
2.80—100周围的话;
3.开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总字数。
【例子】
Dear Dad(Mum),
You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Your company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to have healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.
Dad, please accept my advice. I really wish you healthy!
Your loving son (daughter)
Tom (Mary)
【翻译】
亲爱的爸爸(母亲),
你每天都那么忙,你不认真对待自己的健康。我时时刻刻担心你的健康。我想给你一些建议。我听说步行是最好的运动。你的公司离家不远,是的?为什么不步行去办公室呢?你最好锻炼一下,至少每周一次,就像在健身房打网球一样。去游泳也是不错的选择。更重要的是,它需要健康的食物。尽量不要熬夜太晚。充足的睡眠可以让你的大脑更好地工作。
爸爸,请接受我的意见。我真心希望你身体健康!
你心爱的儿子(女性)
汤姆(玛丽)
4
【例子】
Doing sport builds up our body strength and reduces diseases.
Though we lead a better life, our health is becoming worse now. So "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY,KEEP ILLNESS AWAY" has been raised by the government.
At noon or after school we play ball games, swimming and running. Look!The playground seems smaller because lots of students are playing on it.The school life has become colorful and we are energetic.As a result we study harder and better.
The Sunny Sports has brought an exciting change to us. Let’s keep on doing it.
【翻译】
锻炼可以增强我们的身体力量,减少疾病。
虽然我们的生活越来越好,我们的健康状况越来越差。所以,“每天练习1小时,继续因病死去”提出建议的政府。
中午或放学后,我们打球,游泳和跑步。看!操场好像小了点,因为操场上有很多学生支持,学校生活变得丰富多彩,我们energetic.As所以我们努力学习,更好的。
阳光运动给我们带来激动人心的改变。让我们继续这样做。
5
【例子】
Career or Family: which is more important?
When asked about their opinion of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people deem it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the number one in one’s life.
It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the very first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people earn their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit. Family is always regarded as a place where we can escape from troubles in life. In addition, we can obtain a sense of belonging to from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.
In my opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather, they can enhance each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical.
【翻译】
事业或家庭:哪个更重要?
当涉及到你的职业和家庭时寻求建议,人们的反应总是不同的。有些人认为追求自己的事业更重要,而总有那么多人认为家庭就应该是一个人的生活1人们。
毫无疑问,任何职业在我们的生活中都起着关键作用。首先,能给我们职业目标的是生活。不在职业生涯中,我们的大部分生命都被浪费了。更重要的是,职业可以提供一种手段,对我们的生活。大多数人通过工作赚到的钱。另一方面,家庭也是生活中不可缺少的一部分,因为很多人都会承认。家一直被认为是一个地方,我们可以摆脱生活中的烦恼。还,我们可以获得家庭的归属感。没有它,人们会感到孤独和绝望。
在我看来,事业和家庭并不对立。相反,他们可以互相加强,让您的生活越来越好。所以,这不是对与错之间的选择,但理想与现实之间。
6
【例子】
Tourism in China
Recent years have seen a tendency in China that tourism is growing faster. According to a recent survey made by some experts, about 47% urban residents travel regularly, and 28% rural residents also make their tour across the country. The survey also shows that more people are interested in tourism, and will join the army in the future.
Facing this tendency, we can’t help exploring some underlying factors that are responsible. In the very first place, with the policy of reform and opening up, Chinese people’s living standard has been greatly improved, and therefore, most of them can afford to travel around. What’s more, it is believed that people now take a more positive attitude to tourism, and regard it as a life style. In addition, tourism facilities are becoming better and better. For example, transportation develops fast, and many scenic spots are available now.
【翻译】
中国旅游
近几年,中国趋势,旅游业快速增长。根据最近的一项调查,一些专家认为,关于47%城镇居民定期出行,28%农村居民的,还进行全国巡演。调查还显示,更多人对旅游感兴趣,并将在未来参军。
面对这一趋势,我们不能不说,它是造成一些潜在因素的原因。首先,随着改革开放政策,极大地提高了中国人民的生活水平,所以,他们中的大多数人无法四处旅行。更重要的是,它相信,现在人们的态度更加积极,旅游,让它成为一种生活方式。还,旅游设施越来越完善。例如,交通运输快速发展,许多景点已经上市。
7
【例子】
Recently, we have made a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35 percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.
Over half of the people say they haven’t got enough time to take exercises. 34.9 percent of them complain they don’t have places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities, while another 12.9 percent of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don’t know how to train.
For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities.
【翻译】
最近的,我们对锻炼者进行了一项调查。仅有的35的受访者参加过体育活动。
超过一半的人表示,他们没有足够的时间采取行动。其中的百分比34.9抱怨没有地方让自己放松,没有足够的训练设施,而其他百分比12.9的人认为他们住的地方离培训中心太远。有的甚至不知道如何修炼。
因为缺乏体育锻炼,很多人的健康状况都不太好。人们应该认识到它的重要性,并应采取措施,提供培训设施的人。
8
【例子】
Where is my home?
Some fish are forced to leave polluted water and are flying in the sky. But unfortunately, air is also so polluted that they have to wear masks. Each of them is crying, “Where is my home?” What a terrible sight!
Mankind has brought so much pollution. Waste is being poured into rivers and seas. Poisons to kill pests in farming and chemicals go into rivers and seas, too. Poisonous gasses from factories also make the air so dirty. The whole balance of nature is being destroyed as a result of our ignorance of the environmental protection.
Personally, man can not live alone on the earth. Should fish die from serious pollution, so would man! It is high time we did something to prevent such a scene from happening.
【翻译】
我的家在哪里?
一些鱼被迫离开受污染的水体,并在天空中飞翔。但不幸的是,空气污染,他们也必须戴口罩。他们每个人都在哭泣,“我的家在哪里?”这太可怕了!
人类带来了如此多的污染。废物被排入河流和海洋。毒药杀死农业害虫,化学品进入河流和海洋,也。工厂的有毒气体也使空气变得如此肮脏。由于我们对环境保护的无知,整个自然的平衡被破坏了。
亲自,人不能独自生活在地球上。如果鱼死了严重污染,会的人!是时候我们做一些了,为了避免这样的场景发生。
9
【例子】
Different Job Outlooks
Nowadays university graduates have different job outlooks. For most of them, to find a job with satisfactory pay is their most important wish while majority want to be self – employed. However, a certain number of graduates are not in a hurry to hunt for jobs. They are just waiting for better chances. Toward this point of view, some experts warn that it is not wise to be just waiting. They advise that graduates should find a regular, full-time job as quickly as possible so that they can earn money to support themselves and get working experience, which will help to find a better position later. Moreover, it might be more difficult to find a satisfactory job next year.
【翻译】
对工作的不同看法
如今大学毕业生的就业前景有所不同。对于大多数孩子来说,找到一份令人满意的高薪工作是他们最重要的希望,他们中的大多数人希望能够 - 就业。但,一定数量的毕业生不急于找到就业机会。他们只是在等待更好的机会。对于这个观点,一些专家警告,仅仅等待是不明智的。他们提醒毕业生应该找一个正规的,全职工作,尽快赚钱养活自己并获得工作经验,这将有助于找到更好的更高位置。还,明年可能更难找到满意的工作。
10
Directions
In this section, you should write an essay on How to Bridge the Digital Gap for the Elderly based on the following information: The digital gap (数字划分) has reduced the social participation of the elderly in recent years. Many of them have difficulties in using smart device.
Your essay should include:
1. your understanding of this phenomenon, and
2. Measures that should be taken to help the elderly.
You should write at least 100 words in English. Please write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.
参考样品
How to Bridge the Digital Gap for the Elderly
In recent years, the increasing developmentpf technologies facilitates human life. The digital gap for the elderly has aroused a heated discussion. But I do not think the elders should be neglected in using new technologies.
Multiple measures should be carried out to help bridge the digital gap for older people in the city to make sure they share in the benefits of a smart society. First, online medical services should be simplified and voice-led guidance should be guided. Second, payment systems for retail, catering, shopping malls, parks and other basic public services such as water and electricity must not decline to accept cash payments. Last but not least, as young people, we should help to teach seniors to use smartphones and become more familiar with the internet and related services.
Only by the above-mentioned measures, can we effectively bridge the digital gap for old people and help them learn more from technologies.
短语提取
digital gap 数字划分
multiple measures 多重措施
make sure 确保
cash payments 现金支付
be familiar with 正确的……熟悉的
facilitates 让一切变得更容易;推动,推动
翻译
最近几年,科学技术的不断发展促进人类生活的发展。老年人之间的数字鸿沟引发激烈争论。但我认为在使用新技术时不应忽视老年人。
我们应该采取多种措施,帮助城市老年人弥合数字鸿沟,确保他们享受智能社会的好处。一、简化在线医疗服务,增强语音指导。第二,零售、食物、购物中心、公园和水电等其他基本公共服务的支付系统不得拒绝接受现金支付。终于,作为年轻人,我们应该帮助教导老年人使用智能手机,让他们更加熟悉互联网及相关服务。
只有通过以上措施,如何有效弥合老年人之间的数字鸿沟,帮助他们从技术中学到更多。
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