成考专升本英语知识点及答题技巧汇总

高考同学最担心的科目是英语，其实成人高考英语考试的难度并没有那么大，大家复习要抓住重点，以下是关于考试的一些常见问题。

英语常考句型

一、动词时态和语音问题(你应该记得我讲过的九个时态，特别是过去完成时，过去进行时，客观真理是用一般现在时)

1、The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.

2、By the time we got there， the play had already begun.

3、When I was a child， I knew that the earth turns about its axis.

4、When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work， his wife and children were sleeping.

二、非动词问题(特别是现在分词和过去分词的区别，大家一定要明白主动和被动最重要的区别，请大家多看我的课堂笔记)

1、The film showed last night was very moving. (不需要moved，别忘了-ed形容词和-ing形容词差异)

2、Having finishing his lecture， the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.

3、The problem being discussed is very important.

4、Given more time， we are sure to finish it.

5、Will you please make yourself known to everyone here

三、It形式主语和形式宾语问题(这也是一个常见的测试点，it本身毫无意义，注意it也可以参考时间，天气等。)

1、It is difficult to study English well.

2、We think it is important to pass the exam.

四、强调(每个人都必须记住的是it is (was)……。that…。，如果前面是it iswas 以后经常用that，当然也可以用在强调人的时候who)

1、It was at an evening party that I first saw her.

2、It is what you will do that is important.

3、When was it that he bought a new car

五、倒装句型

所有反转(这种全倒题一年只考过一次，大多数考试都是以下部分反转)

1、Stop talking! There comes the teacher.

部分反转(如果选项中有两个主谓倒装，两个不，我们通常必须在倒置之间进行选择)

1、So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.

2、Not only does he study well， but also he is always ready to help others.

3、Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.

成人高考英语常用词汇汇总

1. able ability enable capable be able to do可以做…

have the ability to do可以做，有能力做…：

He has the ability to make very good boat.

enable sb to do制作…可以做…：

Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.

Be capable of可以做…： He is capable of drawing oil painting.

He is able to read and write in English.

2. absent反义词：present

3. abroad外国的，海外： live ~ go ~

Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.

4. access：入口，方式；机会，正确的。Have access to sth

Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.

5. absorb吸收be absorbed in专注于…

All the students are absorbed in Professor‘s lecture on China’s economy.

6. accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）

She received a gift from him， but she didn‘t accept it.

7. by accident=by chance巧合的是on purpose故意地

8. according to根据

According to the article， environmental pollution has been taken under control.

9. take…into account=take…into consideration捆…在考虑范围内

I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.

Account描述

She gave an account of what he saw in China.

10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with（for） sth告…完毕…；收费…有罪的…

He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.

His mother charged him with being lazy.

11. be accustomed to = be used to过去常常服用sth或者doing sth

used to曾经曾经被跟随do sth

Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.

I‘m already used to the life here.

There used to be a house near the river.

He used to get up while he was in the middle school.

12. achieve得到，达到

You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.

13. adapt=adjust适应~ adopt采用；使用

You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.

He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.

14. add to增加add up to总计达

15. in addition（to）=besides还

In order to master a foreign language， we should learn some grammar. In addition， we‘d better learn some words.

16. adequate=enough

17. admit承认

He admitted him mistake at last.

18. in advance进步，提前

You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.

19. take advantage of = make use of使用

We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.

A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.

20. affect （v.） effect （n.） influence （v & n）影响effort努力

have an effect/influence on正确的…有影响

make an effort to do或者make efforts to do

The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.

They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .

英语考试答题技巧有哪些

英语除选择题外，只需填空和作文，考试时间是2小时，如果每个人都选择每道题，胡乱写，10几分钟内完成，真是浪费时间，我建议你还是静下心来，认真写几道题，能写几道题，关于阅读理解的多项选择题，即使我不懂英语，有些题还是可以根据题中的词句找到文中相同词句的出处，答案往往在前一句话中。

1、据统计：50多项选择，ABCD任何选项成为正确答案的次数是11-15第二次评价。类似于数学中做多项选择题的技巧，然后学生：不能写问题，不要选择都一样，也必须写得好。

2、在做阅读理解选择题的时候，同学们可以先看题，带问题在文中寻找答案。据统计，在阅读理解方面15多项选择，大约一半的问题可以直接在文中回答。一般来说，阅读理解部分的多项选择题，通常通过三种方式获得答案：（1）词义猜测，此类问题需要某些关键字的上下文来推断答案；（2）推理判断题，这种类型的问题需要上下文，从全文的角度解决问题；（3）事实细节，这些问题的答案可以直接在文中找到，在做这样的题时，查看标题中的主要词汇在文中出现的位置，答案通常出现在前面或后面的句子中，很容易找到，希望同学们在这里能得到尽可能多的分数。